Today, I want to write on a subject about which I’ve felt since long. Today, I read an account in which some perverted mind spewed such malicious poison about my relligion out of sheer ignorance, that I was amazed at how people get influenced by rhetoric without ever trying to get to the truth; that how people believe in whatever they are shown and told and never realize that whatever they are seeing is a pathetic attempt at gross deception.
Such feelings have been there but have got reinvogorated by the recent London bombings. I want to say that my religion is a religion of peace and not a religion of hatred and bloodshed. There is a lot of misconception in this world about the word “Jihad”. And to back the misinformation, the Holy Qur’an is quoted with impunity, but always out of context and with an intent to malign.
What does the word “Jihad” mean? Jihad means to strive; to strive for good against bad. It involves change in one’s own thinking, perception and way of living to subjugate it to the Supreme Will of Allah Almighty. It involves a material effort towards the path of virtue. It involves striving for the establishment of justice. The concept of Jihad also involves war aspects; to fight for justice, in self defence, against an aggressor, is Jihad.
A much quoted verse from the Holy Qur’an is:
“...slay the idolaters wherever ye find them, and take them (captive), and besiege them, and prepare for them each ambush…” Verse 9:5
And soon after this verse (Verse 5 of Chapter 9), the next verse gets skipped and Verse 7 of Chapter 9 is quoted, which says:
“How can there be a treaty with Allah and with His messenger for the idolaters save those with whom ye made a treaty at the Inviolable Place of Worship? So long as they are true to you, be true to them. Lo! Allah loveth those who keep their duty.” Verse 9:7
However, to get the full picture, it is necessary to know the full context in which these verses were revealed.
Chapter 9 of the Holy Qur’an was revealed in the background of the Conquest of Arabia and the Campaign to Tabuk. If we consider this, we can easily make out the issues confronting the Muslims at that time, crushing the mischievous hypocrites being the prime.
Now, if we look at Chapter 9 of the Holy Qur’an and read the 5th verse in conjunction with the 3rd, 4the and 6th verses, we get a clearer picture of what the Holy Qur’an is saying about:
And a proclamation from Allah and His messenger to all men on the day of the Greater Pilgrimage that Allah is free from obligation to the idolaters, and (so is) His messenger. So, if ye repent, it will be better for you; but if ye are averse, then know that ye cannot escape Allah. Give tidings (O Muhammad) of a painful doom to those who disbelieve, Verse 9:3
Excepting those of the idolaters with whom ye (Muslims) have a treaty, and who have since abated nothing of your right nor have supported anyone against you. (As for these), fulfil their treaty to them till their term. Lo! Allah loveth those who keep their duty (unto Him). Verse 9:4
But when the forbidden months are past, then fight and slay the Pagans wherever ye find them, and seize them, beleaguer them, and lie in wait for them in every stratagem (of war); but if they repent, and establish regular prayers and practise regular charity, then open the way for them: for Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful. Verse 9:5
And if anyone of the idolaters seeketh thy protection (O Muhammad), then protect him so that he may hear the Word of Allah, and afterward convey him to his place of safety. That is because they are a folk who know not. Verse 9:6
Thus, it is now becoming clearer that here, Allah is not commanding the muslims to just kill non – muslims for the sake of killing. It was when the non – believers broke the Treaty of Hudaibya, that a new policy for treating these non – believers was revealed to the Holy Prophet (PBUH). In these verses, Allah clearly states that the treaty with the non – believers shall be fulfilled and when the time comes to fight against them, as they violated the terms given by them to the Muslims, the Muslims shall fight in the way of Allah against the non – believers. But, in Verse 6:9, the Holy Qur’an states that those non – believers who seek protection, they should be provided with full protection and be escorted to a safe place.
Now, in today’s world, even the most generous of army generals will not be willing to do such an act as to escort those who seek protection, to a place of safety. The most he would do is that he’ll let them go.
Thus, this is but just one case where it becomes clear that Allah Almighty does not commands killing of non – muslims just for the sake of it, and that Islam infact is not a religion of coercion and undue influence.